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Sourav posted an Question
August 24, 2020 • 04:42 am 30 points
  • IIT JAM
  • Chemistry (CY)

A sample of argon gas at 1 atm and 27°c expands reversibly and adiabatically from 1.25 ltre to 2.50 litre. the change in enthalpy approximately is (a) 11.5 joul

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  • Suman Kumar

    https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.toppr.com/ask/question/a-sample-of-argon-at-1-atm-pressure-and/&ved=2ahUKEwiEurjS9bHrAhUUxTgGHZ3hBhkQFjAAegQIBBAB&usg=AOvVaw3TJkjhZBke-9-w_DCsnTf2

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    https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://amp.doubtnut.com/question-answer-chemistry/a-sample-of-argon-at-1atm-pressure-and-27c-expands-reversibly-and-adiabatically-from-125dm3-to-250dm-11035646&ved=2ahUKEwiEurjS9bHrAhUUxTgGHZ3hBhkQFjABegQICxAB&usg=AOvVaw3CYLJ7-lOtVlM7h_84UJc3&cf=1

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    check this video solution also

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    see

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    please ask if you don't get

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    can't we use dH = dU +pdV and find enthalpy?

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    im doing like this but not getting answers.. plz check my mistake

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    Adiabatic process me Pressure volume & temperature koi constant nahi hota

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    Priyanshu kumar Best Answer

    check this 👇

    cropped5301934395508382907.jpg
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    Got this sourav??

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    can't we use dH = dU +pdV

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    according to given data you use the formula na ...

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    yes sir, i m just asking if we can't use that formula

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    bcoz we also have all the data needed to solve that formula also

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    yes sourav

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    use formula according to all the data provided

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    got this??

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    im done like this.. im not getting answers.. plz check what is my mistake

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    sourav either directly Cv value is given to you or argon is monoatomic so Cv=3/2R you calculate it comes 12.48..now Cv is calculated...as relation Cp-Cv=R...you have to calculate Cp..as because heat capacity at constant volume relates with enthalpy...then delH= n Cp delT..you get the value

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    yea sir that i know.. but i m just curious why answer is not coming like the way i did

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    dear sourav If temperature and pressure remain constant through the process and the work is limited to pressure-volume work, then the enthalpy change is given by the equation del H= delU + P delV

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    here only at constant 1 atm pressure it occurs...

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    So directly relation of enthalpy with heat capacity at constant pressure is applicable

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    but sir if temp remains constant throughout the process the internal energy should be 0 na. then dH should be only pdV.. here pressure is constant only

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    https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Supplemental_Modules_(Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry)/Thermodynamics/Energies_and_Potentials/Enthalpy read this article sourav

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    we are talking about standard temp and pressure conditions

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