Nisarg posted an Question
April 17, 2021 • 00:48 am 30 points
  • IIT JAM
  • Biotechnology (BT)

Is potassium a compatible solute?

1 Answer(s) Answer Now
  • 0 Likes
  • 1 Comments
  • 0 Shares
  • comment-profile-img>
    Krishan k jakhad Best Answer

    Yes Compatible solutes are small organic molecules that act as osmoprotectants via their ability to stabilize cellular proteins, providing an hydration shell and stabilizing their tertiary structures without interfering in cell metabolism (this is why they are called “compatible”)... compatible solute is a substance compatible with the cellular metabolism that accumulates in the cytoplasm to balance external osmotic pressure. This accumulation can be due either to transport from the medium or to de novo synthesis and helps maintaining turgor pressure, cell volume, and concentration of electrolytes, all needed for cell viability and proliferation. thus yes potassium is a compatible solute. also here is one example...Microorganisms cope with osmotic stress (due to high salt, freezing, and/or desiccation) by using two different types of strategies. Archaea of the order Halobacteriales, anaerobic Bacteria belonging to the order Haloanaerobiales, and some members of the Bacteroidetes (i.e., Salinibacter ruber) accumulate high concentrations of inorganic ions (mostly potassium) in the cytoplasm. This is known as the “salt-in” strategy and requires the adaptation of the entire intracellular machinery in order to function in this highly saline environments.

whatsapp-btn

Do You Want Better RANK in Your Exam?

Start Your Preparations with Eduncle’s FREE Study Material

  • Updated Syllabus, Paper Pattern & Full Exam Details
  • Sample Theory of Most Important Topic
  • Model Test Paper with Detailed Solutions
  • Last 5 Years Question Papers & Answers