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Nilanjan Bhowmick AIR 3, CSIR NET (Earth Science)
Priyanshu kumar Best Answer
In CuSO4.5H2O,Cu is coordinated with 4 water molecules and two more oxygen atoms from Sulphate ion. Now fifth water molecule is hydrogen-bonded and is deeply embedded in a crystal. It is not coordinated. Only 4 water molecules are coordinated and the fifth is the only hydrogen bonded.
4 water molecules covalently bonded hai jo square planar complex bna rhe hai...or 5th wale water molecules hydrogen bonded hai ion se or sulphate ion se
when heated it is broken so form anhydrous white solid colourless or fr water add krne pe ye blue coloured ho jate hai
In CuSO4.5H2O, water acts as ligand as a result it causes crystal field splitting. Hence d—d transition is possible in CuSO4.5H2O and shows colour. In the anhydrous CuSO4 due to the absence of water (ligand), crystal field splitting is not possible and hence no colour.
Hope you got this ...and please ask if any doubt
wait
presence of water molecules se d d transition kaise hota can u explain it more
ligand ke presence me hi na spliiting hote hai then after spliiting d-d transition occurs
oh yes sir
ye saare complex compound hain
haa ye sab hydrated hai...water of crystallisation presence hai
ok
sir
sir