Geography is a subject which covers things about the Environment, Nature & Society, Geographic Theory and Methodology, etc.
It helps people to know the updated information of the physical features of the earth, distribution of populations and resources and political and economic activities, etc.
If you are a Geography student and wish to make your career in this field, then National Eligibility Test is the most worth-while career option after pursuing PG.
UGC NET Geography Exam is Divided into two parts- paper 1 and 2. Paper 1 is a general paper for all net aspirants and paper 2 subject specific.
Through this, you can become a lecturer, researcher, a senior employee of a highly reputed government or private organization. So, if you want to appear in this exam, then you must check the complete detail about UGC NET JRF Geography Exam.
Here in this blog, we have covered the detailed information of the Geography Exam. You must check all this information and prepare accordingly.
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Career Scopes after Qualifying UGC NET Geography Exam
Once you qualify the UGC NET Exam, you will find good career opportunities not only for lectureship or research fellowship but also for well-paid jobs in India’s most reputed organizations.
Let’s find which career scope you can choose after qualifying the National Eligibility Test 2024.
Lecturer in any of the UGC Approved Universities
Project associate, Project Fellow, Research Fellow, Project Assistant in Geography
Latest PSU jobs in companies like – NTPC, ONGC, NMRL, etc.
Government jobs (search at UGC NET Recruitment)
Doctorate of Philosophy in Geography.
Tutor for Geography and teach NET aspirants.
Environmental Consultant.
Geographic Information System (GIS) Analyst.
Content Writer/Editor in Geographic Publications.
For these career opportunities, check the below-mentioned eligibility criteria to know whether you are eligible to apply for the UGC NET Exam 2024.
UGC NET Geography Eligibility - Are you Eligible?
Your eligibility will be decided on the basis of two major factors: -
Education Qualification
Age Limit
Below, you can check the details of these 2 factors of UGC NET Eligibility Criteria that you are required to fulfil in order to appear for the exam.
Education Qualification-
Post-graduation in Geography, Applied Geography, Geo-informatics or any other related subjects.
Your percentage should be according to the following parameters
55% aggregate (General Category) in master’s or equivalent.
50% aggregate (SC/ST/OBC/PWD/Transgenders) in master’s or equivalent.
Age Limit-
If you wish to appear in the 2024 Exam for the award of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), then your age should not over cross 30 years.
There will be 5 years’ of relaxation for ST/SC/PWD/OBC/Transgenders.
For the post of Assistant Professor (Lecturer), there is no age limit criteria.
UGC NET Geography Exam Pattern - Updated Marking Scheme
If you are eligible to appear in this exam, then you must know the exam pattern and marking scheme to plan your preparation.
Below, you can get the complete UGC NET Exam Pattern along with the mark distribution for Geography.
The exam will be conducted in two distinct papers – Paper I and Paper-II.
There will be objective type questions in both papers of NTA NET.
UGC NET Paper- I is designed to identify the skill of aspirants in reasoning, deviating thinking, comprehension, teaching and research aptitude. This paper will remain common for all the subjects of the National Eligibility Test.
Paper-II will consist of multiple-choice questions based on the topics of UGC NET Geography.
There will be no negative marking in the 2024 Exam. So, try to attempt as many questions as possible.
The exam will be conducted in a single three-hour duration.
Check the marking scheme from the table given below: –
| Paper |
Marks |
Number of Questions |
Duration |
| I |
100 |
50 questions all are compulsory |
3 Hours |
| II |
200 |
100 question all are compulsory |
UGC NET JRF Geography Syllabus 2024
To start the net Geography preparation, you should note down the complete syllabus and curriculum of the exam.
Once you get the complete UGC NET Syllabus 2024, you should mark all the important topics and their sub-topics wisely.
UGC NET Geography Syllabus is Divided into two parts- paper 1 and 2. Paper 1 is a general paper for all net aspirants and paper 2 subject specific. Paper 1 contains 50 questions (MCQ) and Paper 2 has 100 questions.
Important Topics of UGC NET Geography Syllabus Paper 1
Check the table given below for the Paper 1 Syllabus-
| S.No. |
Units | Topics |
| 1. |
Unit - I | Teaching, Learner’s characteristics, Methods of teaching in Institutions of higher learning |
| 2. |
Unit - II | Research, Application of ICT in research |
| 3. |
Unit – III | Reading comprehension |
| 4. | Unit - IV |
Communication, Effective communication, Barriers to effective communication |
| 5. |
Unit - V | Types of reasoning, Number series, Mathematical Aptitude |
| 6. |
Unit - VI | Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning, Analogies, Venn diagram, Indian Logic |
| 7. |
Unit - VII | Sources, acquisition, Quantitative and Qualitative Data, Data Interpretation |
| 8. |
Unit - VII | ICT, Basics of Internet, Digital initiatives in higher education |
| 9. | Unit - IX | Development and environment, Human and environment interaction, Impacts of pollutants on human health |
| 10. | Unit - X | Evolution of higher learning, Professional, Technical, and Skill Based education, Value education and environmental education |
Important Topics of UGC NET Geography Syllabus Paper 2
Check the table given below for the Important topic of NET JRF Geography Syllabus-
| S.No. |
Units |
Topics |
| 1. |
Unit – I |
Geomorphology, Geomorphic Hazards. |
| 2. |
Unit – II |
Climatology, Atmosphere Composition |
| 3. |
Unit – III |
Oceanography, Ocean Relief |
| 4. |
Unit – IV |
Geography of Environment, Ecosystem Components |
| 5. |
Unit – V |
Population and Settlement Geography, Urbanization, Rural Settlements |
| 6. |
Unit – VI |
Geography of Economic Activities and Regional Development |
| 7. |
UNIT – VII |
Cultural, Social and Political Geography |
| 8. |
UNIT – VIII |
Geographic Thought, Major Geographic Traditions |
| 9. |
UNIT – IX |
Geographical Techniques, Remote Sensing |
| 10. |
UNIT – X |
Geography of India |
UGC NET Geography Study Material & Books -Recommendations by Experts
If you wish to get a good score in the exam, then you should not compromise with the preparation notes.
The quality UGC NET Study Material includes complete study kit like practice questions, previous papers, syllabus, theory, etc. along with expert guidance, which will help you to prepare best for the exam.
To make sure that you do not leave a single chance to improve your scores in the exam, you should refer the following study material designed by subject experts.
for Detailed Information Please visit -
UGC NET Geography Online Coaching & Course
| Download Free UGC NET Material for All Subjects [Trusted & Recommended by 4600+ Selected Students] |
| Updated Syllabus for All Subjects |
| Sample Theory Notes |
| Model Test Papers with Solution (Paper 1 & 2) |
| 5 Previous Exam Papers with Answer Keys |
| Complete Study Plan for Paper 1 |
| Paper Analysis by Eduncle Experts |
| Personalized Guidance by Subject Experts |
| Live Class (Free Demo Class) |
How to Crack UGC NET Geography Exam?
Exams are sometimes being stressful and overwhelming but, just like everything, there are some hacks (preparation tips) that can help you to overcome this kind of situations, so that you can perform a better.
Following are the tips that you can follow for your preparation: -
As you got the detailed information for the complete UGC NET Geography Syllabus & exam pattern, now the next step is to make a strategized NET Exam Study Plan and follow it strictly.
The syllabus of geography is quite long, so it will be beneficial for the candidates to prepare for this exam in advance.
Learn to save time for study. For better time-management, you can save 4 hours daily for paper-2 and 2 hours for paper -1 preparation. Spend morning and day hours for paper-2 and evening and night hours for paper 1.
Before starting your preparation, set a target score based on the UGC NET previous years’ cutoff marks. We advise you to set your target score at least 70 marks (in percentage).
Start from NET Paper-I. Mark all the important topics and keep extra time for them. It gives you a surety to obtain good marks in the exam.
NTA NET Paper-I is to check your time management skills. The paper will consist of only moderate questions. So, try to save your time for Paper-II.
Once you complete the Paper-I preparation, move on to Geography Paper-II. It will examine your deep knowledge of the subject. If you want to clear this part of the exam, then it’s essential to clear the basics of all topics.
Topics like Geomorphology, Climatology, Oceanography are the most important topics to score well in Paper-II.
Boost up your speed & accuracy with the help of UGC NET Mock Tests 2024.
Make some quick notes for memorizing the formulas and short tricks.
Keep practicing regularly. It is important to start practicing on regular basis to improve your weak areas.
Self-analysis is an important part of exam preparation. Solve UGC NET Previous Year Question Papers to analyze yourself.
Be confident & don’t get confused during the exam.
UGC NET Geography Sample Question Paper
Here, you will find some sample questions that will help you to calculate your preparation level for the exam –
| Q.1 In Indian Ocean between 0° - 10° N and 0°-10° S latitudinal zones, the temperature variations is of about- (A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 0 Q.2 Tropical Evergreen Forests are found in areas having rainfall – (A) Less than 100 cms (B) 100 to 200 cms (C) 200 to 300 cms (D) More than 300 cms Q.3 In describing the process of spatial interaction, geographers are most concerned with – (A) Luten (B) Dickens (C) Kuklinski (D) Freidman Q.4 The approach that some geographical facts according to Ritter, cannot be explained scientifically, is termed as – (A) Locational (B) Ecological (C) Teleological (D) Regional Q.5 Which one of the following countries is devoid of Glossopteris flora? (A) India (B) Australia (C) Norway (D) South Africa Q.6 Which one of the following regions is with high ocean water salinity? (A) Equatorial (B) Polar (C) Subtropical (D) Subpolar Q.7 Which one of the following total fertility rates are required to maintain the world's existing population? (A) 4 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 2 Q.8 Which one of the following principles denotes K-4 of Christaller's Model of central places? (A) Market (B) Transport (C) Administrative (D) Economic Q.9 The concept of Lebensraum became popular in the discipline of Political Geography after the publication of : (A) Political Geography: World Economy, Nation - State and Locality (B) Politische Geographic (C) Making Political Geography (D) Geographical Pivot of History Q.10 Which one of the following regions does not constitute the Damodar Valley Region? (A) Deltaic Plain of Padma River (B) Deltaic Plain of West Bengal (C) Palmau Plateau (D) Chotanagpur Plateau Q.11 In which one of the following states of India the maximum Teak forest is found? (A) Madhya Pradesh (B) Uttar Pradesh (C) Bihar (D) Karnataka Q.12 Which one of the following terms is used to measure the extreme peak in a normal distribution? (A) Mesokurtic (B) Skewed (C) Leptokurtic (D) Platykurtic Q.13 Which one of the following process is responsible for the weathering of rocks in a Karst region? (A) Oxidation (B) Hydrolysis (C) Scree formation (D) Carbonation Q.14 Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Select your answer from the code given below: Assertion (A): Population growth rate (2001-2011) was high for Bihar as compared to Uttar Pradesh. Reason (R):Growth rate of population is the outcome of births minus deaths of a place Code:(1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the not a correct explanation of (A) (3) (A) is true, but (R) is false (4) (A) is false, but (R) is true Q.15 Which one of the following is correct statement for Patna city in Bihar and Kolkata city in West Bengal? (A) Edge City (B) Post Industrial City (C) World City (D) Primate City |
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Frequently Asked Questions about UGC NET Geography Exam
Here, we have compiled the questions that are frequently asked by students. If you have any query regarding UGC NET Geography, then you must read the following question.
Also, we have covered all the UGC NET Exam related queries of aspirants in our NTA UGC NET FAQ blog, you can refer to it for any National Eligibility Test related information.
Ques.) What are the best ugc net books for Geography?
Ans.) Below are some Geography ugc net books, If that you can refer to during your UGC NET Exam Preparation.
NET Geography by Shuchi Rastogi.
NTA NET JRF & SET Geography by Arihant Experts.
Trueman'S Geography by A. Magon and B.P. Panigrahi.
Geography of India by Majid Hussain.
Geography (Paper-II) Exam Guide by Indra Kumar Lal.
Ques.) How can I download previous year question papers for NET Geography?
Ans.) At Eduncle, we provide geography previous papers with UGC NET Answer Key. You can easily download them from here.
| S.No. |
UGC NET Previous Year’s Solved Papers (Click to Download) |
| 1. | June 2024 |
| 2. | |
| 3. |
|
| 4. |
|
| 5. |
Ques.) How many marks are required to qualify the NET Geography Exam?
Ans.) As per december 2023 cut-off, you should get at least 188 marks to qualify the JRF & Assistant Professor and 166 marks for Assistant Professor. You can check the category wise cut off from below: -
| Category |
JRF Cut Off |
Total |
Assistant Professor Cut Off |
Assistant Professor Total |
| UNRESERVED |
188 |
96 |
166 |
913 |
| EWS |
180 |
27 |
152 |
264 |
| OBC(NCL) |
178 | 71 |
152 |
831 |
| SC |
164 |
39 |
142 |
375 |
| ST |
162 |
16 |
136 |
212 |
Ques.) How can I download detailed syllabus for NET Geography?
Ans.) You can get the complete UGC NET Geography Syllabus from here. Refer to this link to free download it now.
We hope that you have found all the important details regarding UGC NET Geography.
If you still have any queries regarding the exam, share it with us in the comment box below. We will try to resolve it as soon as possible.
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