Shweta Thakur posted an Question
November 13, 2020 • 18:47 pm 30 points
  • IIT JAM
  • Chemistry (CY)

Why basicity inversely proportional to electronegativity

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    Dinesh khalmaniya 1 best-answer

    Bases donate electrons to form new covalent bonds; therefore if they have a greater attraction for electrons they are less likely to share them. As a result we see that electronegativity is related to basicity. The greater the electronegativity of an atom, the less it is willing to share its electrons.

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    Answer: Bases donate electrons to form new covalent bonds; ∴ if they have a greater attraction for electrons they are less likely to share them. As a result we see that electronegativity is related to basicity. The greater the electronegativity of an atom, the less it is willing to share its electrons. Key point: If the atom donating electrons to the proton has a HIGH ELECTRONEGATIVITY, then the molecule containing that atom has a LOWER BASICITY. electron donating atoms are N and F-. Because F has a higher electronegativity than N, it is less willing to donate electrons to the proton.

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    Priyanshu kumar Best Answer

    The greater the electronegativity of an atom, the less it is willing to share its electrons.

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    More electronegativity means to attract or to hold the shared pair of electrons effectively...so donation of electrons will be less...hence these are inversely proportional

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